Health Insurance in Thailand
Useful information for expatriates in Thailand
Capital City: Bangkok
Total area: 513,120 km2
Population: 68,863,514
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Time Zone: List of time Zones by Country
Calling Code: +66 XXX
Practical Information
Wikipedia Thailand
Health Product: Travel Insurance and Health Insurance
Health Insurance information and Sanitary Risk: World Health Map
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Here is a brief description of the healthcare system in the country:
· Thailand has a universal healthcare system called the Universal Coverage Scheme (UCS) that aims to provide affordable access to medical care for all residents.
· The system is a mixed public-private model where the government subsidizes care costs at public and private facilities.
· It is funded through general taxation, Social Health Insurance contributions and an annual membership fee.
· Core services covered include inpatient/outpatient care, chronic disease treatment, preventive services and low-cost generic drugs.
· Hospitals and clinics are run by the Ministry of Public Health as well as private providers who contract with the government.
· Two other insurance schemes exist for civil servants and the privately insured.
· Major challenges include an aging population, rising costs of treatment and shortage of doctors and nurses in rural areas.
· International medical tourism is a growing sector providing affordable quality care to foreigners.
· Overall the system has achieved wide health coverage and healthy outcomes despite relatively modest spending levels.
Here are some key health considerations for expatriates living in the country:
· Purchase mandatory national health insurance within 30 days of arrival to receive coverage.
· Consider optional private insurance for faster/broader service than universal plan.
· Register with a primary care doctor near your home/work for non-emergencies.
· Learn some basic Thai medical terms to communicate needs effectively.
· Monitor lifestyle adjustments that could impact health like pollution, food/water safety.
· Keep medications and prescriptions with you as brands vary from home countries.
· Vaccinations should be complete, especially hepatitis A/B, typhoid, rabies, flu.
· Only drink bottled or boiled water and thoroughly cook foods to prevent illness.
· Facilities in cities generally good but access may be more limited in rural areas.
· Natural disasters occur, so have an emergency plan and keep contact info on hand.
· Register address with your embassy in case emergency assistance is required abroad.